Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Research Report from 2023 forecast to 2029, by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application

Sections
Title
Market Outlook
Description

The global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market size was valued at USD 386.7 million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD 571.6 million by 2029 with a CAGR of 5.7% during review period.

Title
Report Description
Description

Ultra Fine copper powder is refers to the small copper particle size ranged from 10-9 to 10-6 m, including nano copper particles and micro copper particles. It is brown or purplish micro powder. Due to its small particle size, large specific surface area, and very high activity, Ultra Fine copper powder should be stored in an inert gas or organic solvent in order to prevent oxidation.

Ultra Fine copper powder includes Nano copper particles and micro copper particles, and the proportion of the latter in 2019 is about 97%.

Ultra Fine copper powder can be widely used in many industries. 55% of the Ultra Fine copper powder market is electronic industry, 19.7% is chemical industry, 13.2% is mechanical industry, and 4.6% is Pharmaceutical Industry.
Japan is the largest supplier of Ultra Fine Copper Powder, with a production market share nearly 42% in 2019. Europe is the second largest supplier, enjoying production market share nearly 28.6% in 2019.

Asia is the largest consumption place, with a consumption market share nearly 64.8% in 2019. Following Europe and North America, Europe is the second with the consumption market share of 20.2%.

Market competition is intense. there are some companies in the world can produce Ultra Fine copper powder product, mainly concentrate in Japan and Europe. The main market players are GGP Metal powder, MITSUI KINZOKU, Sumitomo Metal Mining, etc.

This report is a detailed and comprehensive analysis for global Ultra Fine Copper Powder market. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses are presented by manufacturers, by region & country, by Type and by Application. As the market is constantly changing, this report explores the competition, supply and demand trends, as well as key factors that contribute to its changing demands across many markets. Company profiles and product examples of selected competitors, along with market share estimates of some of the selected leaders for the year 2023, are provided.


Key Features:

Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder market size and forecasts, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and average selling prices (USD/MT), 2018-2029.
Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder market size and forecasts by region and country, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and average selling prices (USD/MT), 2018-2029.
Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder market size and forecasts, by Type and by Application, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and average selling prices (USD/MT), 2018-2029.
Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder market shares of main players, shipments in revenue ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and ASP (USD/MT), 2018-2023.


The Primary Objectives in This Report Are:

To determine the size of the total market opportunity of global and key countries.
To assess the growth potential for Ultra Fine Copper Powder.
To forecast future growth in each product and end-use market.
To assess competitive factors affecting the marketplace.


This report profiles key players in the global Ultra Fine Copper Powder market based on the following parameters - company overview, production, value, price, gross margin, product portfolio, geographical presence, and key developments.

This report also provides key insights about market drivers, restraints, opportunities, new product launches or approvals, COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War Influence.

Title
Key Market Players
Description

GGP Metalpowder
Mitsui Kinzoku
Sumitomo Metal Mining
Gripm
Nippon Atomized Metal Powders
Jinchuan Group
Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder
Hebei Hengshui Ruenze
Hefei Quantum Quelle
Haotian nano
Join M
Shenzhen Nonfemet
DOWA
Ningbo Guangbo
Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology
Shanghai CNPC Powder Material
Kun Shan Detai Metal
Nanjing Emperor Nano Material
Tongling Guochuan

Title
Segmentation By Type
Description

Nano Copper Particles Powder
Micro Copper Particles Powder

Title
Segmentation By Application
Description

Electronic
Chemical
Mechanical
Pharmaceutical
Others

Title
Segmentation By Region
Description

North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)
Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)
South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America)
Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa)

Title
Chapter Overview
Description

Chapter 1, to describe Ultra Fine Copper Powder product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year.
Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Ultra Fine Copper Powder, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Ultra Fine Copper Powder from 2018 to 2023.
Chapter 3, the Ultra Fine Copper Powder competitive situation, sales quantity, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4, the Ultra Fine Copper Powder breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales quantity, consumption value and growth by regions, from 2018 to 2029.
Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Type and application, with sales market share and growth rate by type, application, from 2018 to 2029.
Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales quantity, consumption value and market share for key countries in the world, from 2017 to 2022.and Ultra Fine Copper Powder market forecast, by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue, from 2024 to 2029.
Chapter 12, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends, Porters Five Forces analysis, and Influence of COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War.
Chapter 13, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Ultra Fine Copper Powder.
Chapter 14 and 15, to describe Ultra Fine Copper Powder sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion.

Title
Table Of Contents
Description

1 Market Overview

   1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Ultra Fine Copper Powder
   1.2 Market Estimation Caveats and Base Year
   1.3 Market Analysis by Type
       1.3.1 Overview: Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Type: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
       1.3.2 Nano Copper Particles Powder
       1.3.3 Micro Copper Particles Powder
   1.4 Market Analysis by Application
       1.4.1 Overview: Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Application: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
       1.4.2 Electronic
       1.4.3 Chemical
       1.4.4 Mechanical
       1.4.5 Pharmaceutical
       1.4.6 Others
   1.5 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Size & Forecast
       1.5.1 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018 & 2022 & 2029)
       1.5.2 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (2018-2029)
       1.5.3 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price (2018-2029)

2 Manufacturers Profiles

   2.1 GGP Metalpowder
       2.1.1 GGP Metalpowder Details
       2.1.2 GGP Metalpowder Major Business
       2.1.3 GGP Metalpowder Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.1.4 GGP Metalpowder Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.1.5 GGP Metalpowder Recent Developments/Updates
   2.2 Mitsui Kinzoku
       2.2.1 Mitsui Kinzoku Details
       2.2.2 Mitsui Kinzoku Major Business
       2.2.3 Mitsui Kinzoku Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.2.4 Mitsui Kinzoku Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.2.5 Mitsui Kinzoku Recent Developments/Updates
   2.3 Sumitomo Metal Mining
       2.3.1 Sumitomo Metal Mining Details
       2.3.2 Sumitomo Metal Mining Major Business
       2.3.3 Sumitomo Metal Mining Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.3.4 Sumitomo Metal Mining Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.3.5 Sumitomo Metal Mining Recent Developments/Updates
   2.4 Gripm
       2.4.1 Gripm Details
       2.4.2 Gripm Major Business
       2.4.3 Gripm Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.4.4 Gripm Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.4.5 Gripm Recent Developments/Updates
   2.5 Nippon Atomized Metal Powders
       2.5.1 Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Details
       2.5.2 Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Major Business
       2.5.3 Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.5.4 Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.5.5 Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Recent Developments/Updates
   2.6 Jinchuan Group
       2.6.1 Jinchuan Group Details
       2.6.2 Jinchuan Group Major Business
       2.6.3 Jinchuan Group Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.6.4 Jinchuan Group Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.6.5 Jinchuan Group Recent Developments/Updates
   2.7 Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder
       2.7.1 Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Details
       2.7.2 Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Major Business
       2.7.3 Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.7.4 Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.7.5 Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Recent Developments/Updates
   2.8 Hebei Hengshui Ruenze
       2.8.1 Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Details
       2.8.2 Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Major Business
       2.8.3 Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.8.4 Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.8.5 Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Recent Developments/Updates
   2.9 Hefei Quantum Quelle
       2.9.1 Hefei Quantum Quelle Details
       2.9.2 Hefei Quantum Quelle Major Business
       2.9.3 Hefei Quantum Quelle Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.9.4 Hefei Quantum Quelle Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.9.5 Hefei Quantum Quelle Recent Developments/Updates
   2.10 Haotian nano
       2.10.1 Haotian nano Details
       2.10.2 Haotian nano Major Business
       2.10.3 Haotian nano Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.10.4 Haotian nano Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.10.5 Haotian nano Recent Developments/Updates
   2.11 Join M
       2.11.1 Join M Details
       2.11.2 Join M Major Business
       2.11.3 Join M Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.11.4 Join M Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.11.5 Join M Recent Developments/Updates
   2.12 Shenzhen Nonfemet
       2.12.1 Shenzhen Nonfemet Details
       2.12.2 Shenzhen Nonfemet Major Business
       2.12.3 Shenzhen Nonfemet Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.12.4 Shenzhen Nonfemet Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.12.5 Shenzhen Nonfemet Recent Developments/Updates
   2.13 DOWA
       2.13.1 DOWA Details
       2.13.2 DOWA Major Business
       2.13.3 DOWA Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.13.4 DOWA Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.13.5 DOWA Recent Developments/Updates
   2.14 Ningbo Guangbo
       2.14.1 Ningbo Guangbo Details
       2.14.2 Ningbo Guangbo Major Business
       2.14.3 Ningbo Guangbo Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.14.4 Ningbo Guangbo Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.14.5 Ningbo Guangbo Recent Developments/Updates
   2.15 Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology
       2.15.1 Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Details
       2.15.2 Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Major Business
       2.15.3 Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.15.4 Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.15.5 Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Recent Developments/Updates
   2.16 Shanghai CNPC Powder Material
       2.16.1 Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Details
       2.16.2 Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Major Business
       2.16.3 Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.16.4 Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.16.5 Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Recent Developments/Updates
   2.17 Kun Shan Detai Metal
       2.17.1 Kun Shan Detai Metal Details
       2.17.2 Kun Shan Detai Metal Major Business
       2.17.3 Kun Shan Detai Metal Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.17.4 Kun Shan Detai Metal Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.17.5 Kun Shan Detai Metal Recent Developments/Updates
   2.18 Nanjing Emperor Nano Material
       2.18.1 Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Details
       2.18.2 Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Major Business
       2.18.3 Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.18.4 Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.18.5 Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Recent Developments/Updates
   2.19 Tongling Guochuan
       2.19.1 Tongling Guochuan Details
       2.19.2 Tongling Guochuan Major Business
       2.19.3 Tongling Guochuan Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
       2.19.4 Tongling Guochuan Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.19.5 Tongling Guochuan Recent Developments/Updates

3 Competitive Environment: Ultra Fine Copper Powder by Manufacturer

   3.1 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
   3.2 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
   3.3 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
   3.4 Market Share Analysis (2022)
       3.4.1 Producer Shipments of Ultra Fine Copper Powder by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2022
       3.4.2 Top 3 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Manufacturer Market Share in 2022
       3.4.2 Top 6 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Manufacturer Market Share in 2022
   3.5 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
       3.5.1 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market: Region Footprint
       3.5.2 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market: Company Product Type Footprint
       3.5.3 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market: Company Product Application Footprint
   3.6 New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
   3.7 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations

4 Consumption Analysis by Region

   4.1 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Size by Region
       4.1.1 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2029)
       4.1.2 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Region (2018-2029)
       4.1.3 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Region (2018-2029)
   4.2 North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029)
   4.3 Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029)
   4.4 Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029)
   4.5 South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029)
   4.6 Middle East and Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029)

5 Market Segment by Type

   5.1 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   5.2 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Type (2018-2029)
   5.3 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Type (2018-2029)

6 Market Segment by Application

   6.1 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   6.2 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Application (2018-2029)
   6.3 Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Application (2018-2029)

7 North America

   7.1 North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   7.2 North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   7.3 North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Size by Country
       7.3.1 North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
       7.3.2 North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
       7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

8 Europe

   8.1 Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   8.2 Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   8.3 Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Size by Country
       8.3.1 Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
       8.3.2 Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
       8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

9 Asia-Pacific

   9.1 Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   9.2 Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   9.3 Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Size by Region
       9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2029)
       9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Region (2018-2029)
       9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

10 South America

   10.1 South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   10.2 South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   10.3 South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Size by Country
       10.3.1 South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
       10.3.2 South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
       10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

11 Middle East & Africa

   11.1 Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   11.2 Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   11.3 Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Size by Country
       11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
       11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
       11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

12 Market Dynamics

   12.1 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Drivers
   12.2 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Restraints
   12.3 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Trends Analysis
   12.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
       12.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
       12.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
       12.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
       12.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
       12.4.5 Competitive Rivalry
   12.5 Influence of COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War
       12.5.1 Influence of COVID-19
       12.5.2 Influence of Russia-Ukraine War

13 Raw Material and Industry Chain

   13.1 Raw Material of Ultra Fine Copper Powder and Key Manufacturers
   13.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Ultra Fine Copper Powder
   13.3 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Production Process
   13.4 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Industrial Chain

14 Shipments by Distribution Channel

   14.1 Sales Channel
       14.1.1 Direct to End-User
       14.1.2 Distributors
   14.2 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Typical Distributors
   14.3 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Typical Customers

15 Research Findings and Conclusion

16 Appendix

   16.1 Methodology
   16.2 Research Process and Data Source
   16.3 Disclaimer

Title
Tables And Figures
Description

List of Tables

   Table 1. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Type, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Table 2. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Table 3. GGP Metalpowder Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 4. GGP Metalpowder Major Business
   Table 5. GGP Metalpowder Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 6. GGP Metalpowder Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 7. GGP Metalpowder Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 8. Mitsui Kinzoku Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 9. Mitsui Kinzoku Major Business
   Table 10. Mitsui Kinzoku Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 11. Mitsui Kinzoku Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 12. Mitsui Kinzoku Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 13. Sumitomo Metal Mining Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 14. Sumitomo Metal Mining Major Business
   Table 15. Sumitomo Metal Mining Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 16. Sumitomo Metal Mining Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 17. Sumitomo Metal Mining Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 18. Gripm Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 19. Gripm Major Business
   Table 20. Gripm Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 21. Gripm Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 22. Gripm Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 23. Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 24. Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Major Business
   Table 25. Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 26. Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 27. Nippon Atomized Metal Powders Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 28. Jinchuan Group Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 29. Jinchuan Group Major Business
   Table 30. Jinchuan Group Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 31. Jinchuan Group Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 32. Jinchuan Group Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 33. Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 34. Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Major Business
   Table 35. Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 36. Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 37. Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 38. Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 39. Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Major Business
   Table 40. Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 41. Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 42. Hebei Hengshui Ruenze Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 43. Hefei Quantum Quelle Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 44. Hefei Quantum Quelle Major Business
   Table 45. Hefei Quantum Quelle Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 46. Hefei Quantum Quelle Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 47. Hefei Quantum Quelle Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 48. Haotian nano Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 49. Haotian nano Major Business
   Table 50. Haotian nano Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 51. Haotian nano Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 52. Haotian nano Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 53. Join M Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 54. Join M Major Business
   Table 55. Join M Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 56. Join M Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 57. Join M Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 58. Shenzhen Nonfemet Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 59. Shenzhen Nonfemet Major Business
   Table 60. Shenzhen Nonfemet Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 61. Shenzhen Nonfemet Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 62. Shenzhen Nonfemet Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 63. DOWA Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 64. DOWA Major Business
   Table 65. DOWA Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 66. DOWA Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 67. DOWA Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 68. Ningbo Guangbo Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 69. Ningbo Guangbo Major Business
   Table 70. Ningbo Guangbo Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 71. Ningbo Guangbo Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 72. Ningbo Guangbo Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 73. Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 74. Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Major Business
   Table 75. Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 76. Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 77. Suzhou Canfuo Nanotechnology Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 78. Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 79. Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Major Business
   Table 80. Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 81. Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 82. Shanghai CNPC Powder Material Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 83. Kun Shan Detai Metal Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 84. Kun Shan Detai Metal Major Business
   Table 85. Kun Shan Detai Metal Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 86. Kun Shan Detai Metal Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 87. Kun Shan Detai Metal Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 88. Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 89. Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Major Business
   Table 90. Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 91. Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 92. Nanjing Emperor Nano Material Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 93. Tongling Guochuan Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 94. Tongling Guochuan Major Business
   Table 95. Tongling Guochuan Ultra Fine Copper Powder Product and Services
   Table 96. Tongling Guochuan Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 97. Tongling Guochuan Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 98. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 99. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 100. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
   Table 101. Market Position of Manufacturers in Ultra Fine Copper Powder, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Consumption Value in 2022
   Table 102. Head Office and Ultra Fine Copper Powder Production Site of Key Manufacturer
   Table 103. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market: Company Product Type Footprint
   Table 104. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market: Company Product Application Footprint
   Table 105. Ultra Fine Copper Powder New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
   Table 106. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
   Table 107. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 108. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 109. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 110. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 111. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Region (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
   Table 112. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Region (2024-2029) & (USD/MT)
   Table 113. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 114. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 115. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Type (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 116. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Type (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 117. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Type (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
   Table 118. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Type (2024-2029) & (USD/MT)
   Table 119. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 120. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 121. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Application (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 122. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Application (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 123. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Application (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
   Table 124. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Application (2024-2029) & (USD/MT)
   Table 125. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 126. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 127. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 128. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 129. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 130. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 131. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 132. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 133. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 134. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 135. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 136. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 137. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 138. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 139. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 140. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 141. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 142. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 143. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 144. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 145. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 146. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 147. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 148. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 149. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 150. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 151. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 152. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 153. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 154. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 155. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 156. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 157. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 158. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 159. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 160. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 161. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (K MT)
   Table 162. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (K MT)
   Table 163. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 164. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 165. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Raw Material
   Table 166. Key Manufacturers of Ultra Fine Copper Powder Raw Materials
   Table 167. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Typical Distributors
   Table 168. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Typical Customers

List of Figures

   Figure 1. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Picture
   Figure 2. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Type, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Figure 3. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Type in 2022
   Figure 4. Nano Copper Particles Powder Examples
   Figure 5. Micro Copper Particles Powder Examples
   Figure 6. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Figure 7. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Application in 2022
   Figure 8. Electronic Examples
   Figure 9. Chemical Examples
   Figure 10. Mechanical Examples
   Figure 11. Pharmaceutical Examples
   Figure 12. Others Examples
   Figure 13. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value, (USD Million): 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Figure 14. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Forecast (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 15. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity (2018-2029) & (K MT)
   Figure 16. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price (2018-2029) & (USD/MT)
   Figure 17. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Manufacturer in 2022
   Figure 18. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Manufacturer in 2022
   Figure 19. Producer Shipments of Ultra Fine Copper Powder by Manufacturer Sales Quantity ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2021
   Figure 20. Top 3 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2022
   Figure 21. Top 6 Ultra Fine Copper Powder Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2022
   Figure 22. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 23. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 24. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 25. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 26. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 27. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 28. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 29. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 30. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 31. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Type (2018-2029) & (USD/MT)
   Figure 32. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 33. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 34. Global Ultra Fine Copper Powder Average Price by Application (2018-2029) & (USD/MT)
   Figure 35. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 36. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 37. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 38. North America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 39. United States Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 40. Canada Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 41. Mexico Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 42. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 43. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 44. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 45. Europe Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 46. Germany Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 47. France Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 48. United Kingdom Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 49. Russia Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 50. Italy Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 51. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 52. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 53. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 54. Asia-Pacific Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 55. China Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 56. Japan Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 57. Korea Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 58. India Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 59. Southeast Asia Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 60. Australia Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 61. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 62. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 63. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 64. South America Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 65. Brazil Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 66. Argentina Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 67. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 68. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 69. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 70. Middle East & Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 71. Turkey Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 72. Egypt Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 73. Saudi Arabia Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 74. South Africa Ultra Fine Copper Powder Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 75. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Drivers
   Figure 76. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Restraints
   Figure 77. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Market Trends
   Figure 78. Porters Five Forces Analysis
   Figure 79. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Ultra Fine Copper Powder in 2022
   Figure 80. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Ultra Fine Copper Powder
   Figure 81. Ultra Fine Copper Powder Industrial Chain
   Figure 82. Sales Quantity Channel: Direct to End-User vs Distributors
   Figure 83. Direct Channel Pros & Cons
   Figure 84. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons
   Figure 85. Methodology
   Figure 86. Research Process and Data Source

Research Methodology