FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Research Report from 2023 forecast to 2029, by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application

The global fNIRS Brain Imaging System market size was valued at USD 173.2 million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD 311.9 million by 2029 with a CAGR of 8.8% during review period.

Functional Near-infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a device designed to detect changes in the concentration of oxygenated (oxyHb) and deoxygenated (deoxyHb) haemoglobin molecules in the blood, a method commonly used to assess cerebral activity. fNIRS is a type of functional neuroimaging technology that offers a relatively non-invasive, safe, portable, and low-cost method of indirect and direct monitoring of brain activity.

Global fNIRS brain imaging system companies include Hitachi, Shimadzu Corporation, Artinis, NIRx and OBELAB, etc. Global top 2 companies hold a share over 63%. Asia-Pacific is the largest market, with a share about 55%, followed by North America and Europe.In terms of product, desk type is the largest segment, with a share over 75%. And in terms of application, the largest application is university, followed by hospital.

This report is a detailed and comprehensive analysis for global fNIRS Brain Imaging System market. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses are presented by manufacturers, by region & country, by Type and by Application. As the market is constantly changing, this report explores the competition, supply and demand trends, as well as key factors that contribute to its changing demands across many markets. Company profiles and product examples of selected competitors, along with market share estimates of some of the selected leaders for the year 2023, are provided.

Key Features:

Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System market size and forecasts, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (Units), and average selling prices (USD/Unit), 2018-2029
Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System market size and forecasts by region and country, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (Units), and average selling prices (USD/Unit), 2018-2029
Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System market size and forecasts, by Type and by Application, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (Units), and average selling prices (USD/Unit), 2018-2029
Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System market shares of main players, shipments in revenue ($ Million), sales quantity (Units), and ASP (USD/Unit), 2018-2023

The Primary Objectives in This Report Are:

To determine the size of the total market opportunity of global and key countries
To assess the growth potential for fNIRS Brain Imaging System
To forecast future growth in each product and end-use market
To assess competitive factors affecting the marketplace

This report profiles key players in the global fNIRS Brain Imaging System market based on the following parameters - company overview, production, value, price, gross margin, product portfolio, geographical presence, and key developments.

This report also provides key insights about market drivers, restraints, opportunities, new product launches or approvals, COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War Influence.

   Hitachi
   Shimadzu Corporation
   Artinis
   NIRx
   OBELAB
   Biopac
   Huichuang Medical
   Gowerlabs
   Spectratech

   Desk Type
   Portable Type

   University
   Hospital
   Research Institution
   Others

   North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)
   Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)
   Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)
   South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America)
   Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa)

What are the strengths of the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The FNIRS Brain Imaging System offers non-invasive, cost-effective, and portable brain imaging, which is ideal for research and clinical environments. Its ability to monitor real-time brain activity in both static and dynamic settings is a major advantage. Additionally, as a safer alternative to other imaging technologies like fMRI and PET, it provides a greater degree of accessibility for a wide range of medical applications.

What weaknesses might affect the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Despite its advantages, FNIRS has limitations in spatial resolution compared to other imaging modalities. The technology may not be able to capture deep brain activity accurately, limiting its application in certain neurological disorders. Additionally, its reliance on optical sensors can lead to inconsistencies in results, especially in subjects with hair or skin pigmentation variations, affecting its broader adoption.

What opportunities exist for the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

With the growing interest in brain-computer interface (BCI) technologies and the increasing demand for portable diagnostic tools, FNIRS has an opportunity to expand in both clinical and research markets. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning can further enhance the accuracy of FNIRS data, opening new avenues for neuroscience research and personalized medicine. Moreover, the expansion of healthcare infrastructure in emerging economies could drive adoption.

What threats could impact the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The market faces competition from other brain imaging technologies like fMRI and EEG, which are more established and offer better spatial and temporal resolution. Additionally, regulatory hurdles and the need for standardized protocols across different healthcare systems could slow adoption. The high cost of advanced FNIRS systems may also limit access, particularly in lower-income regions, hindering market growth.

What are the political factors affecting the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Government policies and regulations surrounding medical devices play a significant role in the adoption of FNIRS technology. Stricter medical device approval processes and the need for compliance with healthcare regulations could slow down market growth. However, favorable government support for research and development (R&D) in neurotechnology could drive innovation in FNIRS systems.

How do economic factors influence the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Economic factors, such as healthcare budgets and funding for medical research, directly impact the affordability and accessibility of FNIRS systems. Economic downturns or resource constraints in healthcare systems may limit investment in advanced imaging technologies. However, increasing demand for cost-effective and portable imaging solutions could spur growth in this market, especially in emerging economies.

What social factors are driving the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The growing awareness of brain health, neurodegenerative diseases, and the need for non-invasive diagnostic tools is boosting interest in FNIRS systems. The shift towards personalized healthcare and early detection methods in neurology is creating demand for more accessible and reliable brain imaging solutions. Furthermore, the aging population is increasing the need for technologies that can monitor brain activity in real-time.

What technological factors are impacting the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Advancements in sensor technology, AI integration, and data analytics are key drivers in enhancing the performance of FNIRS systems. The ability to integrate FNIRS with other imaging modalities or brain-computer interfaces (BCI) could make the technology more versatile and effective. However, ongoing research and development are necessary to improve the spatial resolution and accuracy of FNIRS for deeper brain imaging.

What environmental factors are relevant to the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The environmental impact of manufacturing and disposing of medical imaging devices could be a concern as sustainability becomes more important. Additionally, FNIRS systems' portability and reduced need for complex infrastructure offer an environmental advantage over more resource-intensive imaging methods like fMRI and PET. However, companies will need to consider eco-friendly manufacturing and waste management practices to meet sustainability expectations.

What legal factors are influencing the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Regulatory approvals, patents, and intellectual property laws are crucial in shaping the market. Stringent medical device regulations in key markets such as the US and EU can affect the pace at which FNIRS systems are brought to market. Additionally, compliance with data privacy laws, especially concerning sensitive neurological data, is becoming increasingly important for companies offering FNIRS technologies.

Who are the suppliers in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Suppliers in the FNIRS market include manufacturers of optical sensors, advanced imaging hardware, software developers for data analysis, and component suppliers for portable devices. Additionally, research institutions and technology firms that provide AI and machine learning capabilities are key contributors to the supply chain.

Who are the inputs in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The inputs for FNIRS systems include raw materials for manufacturing sensors, hardware for data processing, software for imaging analysis, and the expertise of neuroscientists, engineers, and data analysts. The development of algorithms and integration with other medical technologies are also crucial inputs in this market.

What processes are involved in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The processes include research and development of new sensor technologies, the design and manufacturing of FNIRS devices, calibration and testing of imaging systems, data collection and analysis, and finally, the interpretation of brain activity data for clinical or research purposes. Integration with healthcare IT systems and continuous innovation in software and algorithms are essential processes as well.

Who are the customers in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Customers include healthcare institutions such as hospitals and neurological clinics, academic and research organizations, and companies involved in brain-computer interface (BCI) technologies. Additionally, healthcare professionals like neurologists, psychologists, and researchers in cognitive neuroscience form a large portion of the customer base.

What are the outputs of the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The outputs include advanced FNIRS brain imaging systems that offer real-time, non-invasive brain activity monitoring. These outputs are used for diagnosing neurological disorders, monitoring cognitive functions, and conducting clinical trials. Additionally, research findings and actionable data analytics on brain function and activity are key outcomes of the market.

What is the threat of new entrants in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The threat of new entrants is moderate. While the market for FNIRS systems is growing, it requires significant expertise in both hardware and software development, along with regulatory approvals. High research and development costs, coupled with the need for specialized knowledge in neuroscience and imaging technology, create barriers to entry. However, with advances in technology and increased demand for non-invasive brain monitoring, there could be opportunities for new players to enter.

How strong is the bargaining power of suppliers in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The bargaining power of suppliers is moderate. Although there are a few key suppliers providing critical components such as optical sensors and advanced imaging technologies, the market is growing, and new suppliers are emerging. The reliance on specialized materials and technologies gives some suppliers leverage, but the increasing demand for portable, cost-effective solutions is encouraging diversification in the supply chain, reducing their power.

What is the bargaining power of buyers in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The bargaining power of buyers is moderate to high. Healthcare institutions, research organizations, and clinics have specific needs for FNIRS systems, and there are alternative imaging technologies available, such as fMRI and EEG. However, the demand for non-invasive, cost-effective, and portable systems makes FNIRS an attractive option, which gives buyers some leverage in terms of price negotiations and customization.

How intense is the rivalry among existing competitors in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The rivalry among existing competitors is moderate. While there are a few established players in the FNIRS market, competition is expected to grow as demand for non-invasive brain imaging increases. Companies are differentiating themselves through innovations in sensor technology, data analysis software, and integration with AI. However, because the market is still in a phase of growth, the level of competition is less intense compared to more mature industries.

What is the threat of substitute products or services in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The threat of substitutes is moderate. Although FNIRS offers unique advantages in terms of non-invasiveness and portability, there are alternative technologies like fMRI, PET, and EEG, which are already established in clinical and research settings. These alternatives may offer higher spatial or temporal resolution, but FNIRS’ growing accessibility and affordability position it well against substitutes. However, as technology evolves, new imaging modalities could emerge as potential substitutes in the future.

What are the key raw materials involved in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Key raw materials include optical components such as sensors and light-emitting diodes (LEDs), as well as high-quality materials for the construction of portable devices and brain imaging hardware. Other important inputs are microchips and circuit boards for data processing, along with specialized software development tools to create data analysis algorithms.

Who are the key suppliers for FNIRS system components in 2025?

Suppliers for FNIRS systems range from companies that provide optical sensors, electronics, and imaging hardware to those offering software development platforms for machine learning and data analytics. Additionally, specialized firms that manufacture the light sources and detectors essential for brain imaging play a significant role in the supply chain. Companies involved in the production of small, portable electronics also support the market's hardware needs.

What technological developments are influencing the upstream market for FNIRS systems in 2025?

Technological developments such as advancements in sensor miniaturization, enhanced optical technologies, and the integration of artificial intelligence for data analysis are significantly influencing the upstream market. Innovations in materials that allow for better light penetration and more accurate brain activity measurements are also shaping the landscape. Moreover, the growing use of wireless and wearable technologies is driving further development in the upstream supply chain.

What are the challenges faced by upstream players in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Upstream players face challenges related to the high cost and complexity of manufacturing precise and reliable optical sensors. Additionally, ensuring that components meet regulatory standards and compatibility across different FNIRS systems is a challenge. The rapid pace of technological innovation requires constant investment in R&D, and there is also pressure to lower costs to make FNIRS systems more accessible.

How do regulatory factors impact upstream suppliers in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Regulatory factors significantly impact upstream suppliers as they need to ensure that the components they provide meet stringent medical device standards. Compliance with health and safety regulations, data privacy laws, and international quality standards is crucial. Any delays in regulatory approvals or changes in policy could affect the production timelines and market entry for FNIRS systems.

What are the key players in the midstream segment of the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Key players in the midstream segment include manufacturers of FNIRS systems who assemble and integrate components like optical sensors, electronics, and software into fully functional devices. These players are responsible for the system’s design, functionality, and quality assurance. They also manage the distribution channels to reach end-users like hospitals, research institutions, and clinics.

What processes are involved in the midstream segment of the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

The processes in the midstream segment include system integration, testing, calibration, and quality control of FNIRS devices. Manufacturers also handle the packaging, distribution, and installation of these devices in healthcare settings. Additionally, providing after-sales support and training for users on how to operate FNIRS systems is an integral part of the process.

How do distribution and supply chain logistics impact the midstream FNIRS market?

Distribution and supply chain logistics are crucial to the midstream market, as FNIRS systems require careful handling due to their sensitive optical components. Efficient logistics ensure that systems reach healthcare institutions and research centers on time, especially in regions where demand for portable and cost-effective brain imaging systems is growing. Delays or inefficiencies in the supply chain can affect product availability and customer satisfaction.

What technological advancements are influencing the midstream FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Technological advancements such as improvements in system integration, the development of user-friendly interfaces, and the incorporation of AI-powered analytics are shaping the midstream market. Integration with cloud-based platforms for real-time data analysis and the introduction of wireless, portable FNIRS devices are becoming more common. Additionally, advancements in software that enable remote diagnostics and telemedicine applications are expanding the market's reach.

What are the challenges faced by midstream players in the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Midstream players face challenges related to ensuring consistent product quality across diverse markets, managing complex supply chains, and meeting regulatory requirements for medical devices. The high cost of R&D and the need to maintain competitive pricing are also significant hurdles. Additionally, staying ahead of technological innovations while ensuring ease of use and affordability for end-users remains a persistent challenge.

Who are the key customers in the downstream segment of the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Key customers in the downstream segment include hospitals, neurological clinics, academic research institutions, and neuroscience laboratories. Additionally, pharmaceutical companies involved in clinical trials and technology firms working on brain-computer interface (BCI) systems are also significant customers. The growing demand for portable and cost-effective diagnostic tools has also attracted health tech startups and remote care providers.

What are the key activities in the downstream segment of the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Key activities include the use of FNIRS systems for clinical diagnosis, cognitive research, and real-time monitoring of brain activity in both patients and healthy individuals. These systems are also widely used in educational and research settings for studies in neuroscience and neurodegenerative diseases. Additionally, providing technical support, training healthcare professionals, and ensuring proper system maintenance are important downstream activities.

What are the distribution channels in the downstream segment of the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Distribution channels in the downstream segment primarily include direct sales to healthcare facilities, partnerships with medical device distributors, and online platforms for academic institutions. Furthermore, distributors work closely with research organizations and clinical trial networks to ensure that FNIRS systems reach end-users efficiently. Some companies also rely on established medical equipment dealers for international distribution.

What role do regulatory approvals play in the downstream segment of the FNIRS Brain Imaging System Market in 2025?

Regulatory approvals are critical in the downstream segment as they ensure the safety, reliability, and efficacy of FNIRS systems for clinical and research use. Compliance with medical device regulations, such as FDA approval in the US and CE certification in Europe, is necessary for hospitals and research centers to adopt the technology. These approvals also influence product pricing and market penetration.

What challenges do customers in the downstream market face when adopting FNIRS Brain Imaging Systems in 2025?

Customers in the downstream market face challenges such as the high initial cost of FNIRS systems and the need for specialized training to operate them effectively. Additionally, the integration of FNIRS data with existing healthcare IT systems can be complex. Some healthcare providers may also face challenges in maintaining the system, ensuring data security, and handling limited reimbursement options for new technologies.

Chapter 1, to describe fNIRS Brain Imaging System product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year.
Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of fNIRS Brain Imaging System, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of fNIRS Brain Imaging System from 2018 to 2023.
Chapter 3, the fNIRS Brain Imaging System competitive situation, sales quantity, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4, the fNIRS Brain Imaging System breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales quantity, consumption value and growth by regions, from 2018 to 2029.
Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Type and application, with sales market share and growth rate by type, application, from 2018 to 2029.
Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales quantity, consumption value and market share for key countries in the world, from 2017 to 2022.and fNIRS Brain Imaging System market forecast, by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue, from 2024 to 2029.
Chapter 12, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends, Porters Five Forces analysis, and Influence of COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War.
Chapter 13, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of fNIRS Brain Imaging System.
Chapter 14 and 15, to describe fNIRS Brain Imaging System sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion.

1 Market Overview

   1.1 Product Overview and Scope of fNIRS Brain Imaging System
   1.2 Market Estimation Caveats and Base Year
   1.3 Market Analysis by Type
       1.3.1 Overview: Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Type: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
       1.3.2 Desk Type
       1.3.3 Portable Type
   1.4 Market Analysis by Application
       1.4.1 Overview: Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Application: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
       1.4.2 University
       1.4.3 Hospital
       1.4.4 Research Institution
       1.4.5 Others
   1.5 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Size & Forecast
       1.5.1 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018 & 2022 & 2029)
       1.5.2 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (2018-2029)
       1.5.3 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price (2018-2029)

2 Manufacturers Profiles

   2.1 Hitachi
       2.1.1 Hitachi Details
       2.1.2 Hitachi Major Business
       2.1.3 Hitachi fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
       2.1.4 Hitachi fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.1.5 Hitachi Recent Developments/Updates
   2.2 Shimadzu Corporation
       2.2.1 Shimadzu Corporation Details
       2.2.2 Shimadzu Corporation Major Business
       2.2.3 Shimadzu Corporation fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
       2.2.4 Shimadzu Corporation fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.2.5 Shimadzu Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
   2.3 Artinis
       2.3.1 Artinis Details
       2.3.2 Artinis Major Business
       2.3.3 Artinis fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
       2.3.4 Artinis fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.3.5 Artinis Recent Developments/Updates
   2.4 NIRx
       2.4.1 NIRx Details
       2.4.2 NIRx Major Business
       2.4.3 NIRx fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
       2.4.4 NIRx fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.4.5 NIRx Recent Developments/Updates
   2.5 OBELAB
       2.5.1 OBELAB Details
       2.5.2 OBELAB Major Business
       2.5.3 OBELAB fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
       2.5.4 OBELAB fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.5.5 OBELAB Recent Developments/Updates
   2.6 Biopac
       2.6.1 Biopac Details
       2.6.2 Biopac Major Business
       2.6.3 Biopac fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
       2.6.4 Biopac fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.6.5 Biopac Recent Developments/Updates
   2.7 Huichuang Medical
       2.7.1 Huichuang Medical Details
       2.7.2 Huichuang Medical Major Business
       2.7.3 Huichuang Medical fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
       2.7.4 Huichuang Medical fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.7.5 Huichuang Medical Recent Developments/Updates
   2.8 Gowerlabs
       2.8.1 Gowerlabs Details
       2.8.2 Gowerlabs Major Business
       2.8.3 Gowerlabs fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
       2.8.4 Gowerlabs fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.8.5 Gowerlabs Recent Developments/Updates
   2.9 Spectratech
       2.9.1 Spectratech Details
       2.9.2 Spectratech Major Business
       2.9.3 Spectratech fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
       2.9.4 Spectratech fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
       2.9.5 Spectratech Recent Developments/Updates

3 Competitive Environment: fNIRS Brain Imaging System by Manufacturer

   3.1 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
   3.2 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
   3.3 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
   3.4 Market Share Analysis (2022)
       3.4.1 Producer Shipments of fNIRS Brain Imaging System by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2022
       3.4.2 Top 3 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Manufacturer Market Share in 2022
       3.4.2 Top 6 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Manufacturer Market Share in 2022
   3.5 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
       3.5.1 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market: Region Footprint
       3.5.2 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market: Company Product Type Footprint
       3.5.3 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market: Company Product Application Footprint
   3.6 New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
   3.7 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations

4 Consumption Analysis by Region

   4.1 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Size by Region
       4.1.1 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2029)
       4.1.2 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Region (2018-2029)
       4.1.3 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Region (2018-2029)
   4.2 North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029)
   4.3 Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029)
   4.4 Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029)
   4.5 South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029)
   4.6 Middle East and Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029)

5 Market Segment by Type

   5.1 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   5.2 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Type (2018-2029)
   5.3 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Type (2018-2029)

6 Market Segment by Application

   6.1 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   6.2 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Application (2018-2029)
   6.3 Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Application (2018-2029)

7 North America

   7.1 North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   7.2 North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   7.3 North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Size by Country
       7.3.1 North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
       7.3.2 North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
       7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

8 Europe

   8.1 Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   8.2 Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   8.3 Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Size by Country
       8.3.1 Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
       8.3.2 Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
       8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

9 Asia-Pacific

   9.1 Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   9.2 Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   9.3 Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Size by Region
       9.3.1 Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2029)
       9.3.2 Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Region (2018-2029)
       9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

10 South America

   10.1 South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   10.2 South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   10.3 South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Size by Country
       10.3.1 South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
       10.3.2 South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
       10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

11 Middle East & Africa

   11.1 Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
   11.2 Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
   11.3 Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Size by Country
       11.3.1 Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
       11.3.2 Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
       11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
       11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)

12 Market Dynamics

   12.1 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Drivers
   12.2 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Restraints
   12.3 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Trends Analysis
   12.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
       12.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
       12.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
       12.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
       12.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
       12.4.5 Competitive Rivalry
   12.5 Influence of COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War
       12.5.1 Influence of COVID-19
       12.5.2 Influence of Russia-Ukraine War

13 Raw Material and Industry Chain

   13.1 Raw Material of fNIRS Brain Imaging System and Key Manufacturers
   13.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of fNIRS Brain Imaging System
   13.3 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Production Process
   13.4 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Industrial Chain

14 Shipments by Distribution Channel

   14.1 Sales Channel
       14.1.1 Direct to End-User
       14.1.2 Distributors
   14.2 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Typical Distributors
   14.3 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Typical Customers

15 Research Findings and Conclusion

16 Appendix

   16.1 Methodology
   16.2 Research Process and Data Source
   16.3 Disclaimer

List of Tables

   Table 1. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Type, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Table 2. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Table 3. Hitachi Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 4. Hitachi Major Business
   Table 5. Hitachi fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
   Table 6. Hitachi fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 7. Hitachi Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 8. Shimadzu Corporation Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 9. Shimadzu Corporation Major Business
   Table 10. Shimadzu Corporation fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
   Table 11. Shimadzu Corporation fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 12. Shimadzu Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 13. Artinis Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 14. Artinis Major Business
   Table 15. Artinis fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
   Table 16. Artinis fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 17. Artinis Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 18. NIRx Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 19. NIRx Major Business
   Table 20. NIRx fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
   Table 21. NIRx fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 22. NIRx Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 23. OBELAB Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 24. OBELAB Major Business
   Table 25. OBELAB fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
   Table 26. OBELAB fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 27. OBELAB Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 28. Biopac Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 29. Biopac Major Business
   Table 30. Biopac fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
   Table 31. Biopac fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 32. Biopac Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 33. Huichuang Medical Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 34. Huichuang Medical Major Business
   Table 35. Huichuang Medical fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
   Table 36. Huichuang Medical fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 37. Huichuang Medical Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 38. Gowerlabs Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 39. Gowerlabs Major Business
   Table 40. Gowerlabs fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
   Table 41. Gowerlabs fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 42. Gowerlabs Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 43. Spectratech Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
   Table 44. Spectratech Major Business
   Table 45. Spectratech fNIRS Brain Imaging System Product and Services
   Table 46. Spectratech fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (USD/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
   Table 47. Spectratech Recent Developments/Updates
   Table 48. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 49. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 50. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (USD/Unit)
   Table 51. Market Position of Manufacturers in fNIRS Brain Imaging System, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Consumption Value in 2022
   Table 52. Head Office and fNIRS Brain Imaging System Production Site of Key Manufacturer
   Table 53. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market: Company Product Type Footprint
   Table 54. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market: Company Product Application Footprint
   Table 55. fNIRS Brain Imaging System New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
   Table 56. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
   Table 57. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 58. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 59. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 60. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 61. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Region (2018-2023) & (USD/Unit)
   Table 62. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Region (2024-2029) & (USD/Unit)
   Table 63. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 64. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 65. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Type (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 66. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Type (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 67. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Type (2018-2023) & (USD/Unit)
   Table 68. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Type (2024-2029) & (USD/Unit)
   Table 69. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 70. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 71. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Application (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 72. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Application (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 73. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Application (2018-2023) & (USD/Unit)
   Table 74. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Application (2024-2029) & (USD/Unit)
   Table 75. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 76. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 77. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 78. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 79. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 80. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 81. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 82. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 83. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 84. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 85. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 86. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 87. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 88. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 89. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 90. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 91. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 92. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 93. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 94. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 95. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 96. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 97. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 98. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 99. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 100. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 101. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 102. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 103. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 104. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 105. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 106. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 107. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 108. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 109. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 110. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 111. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (Units)
   Table 112. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (Units)
   Table 113. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
   Table 114. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
   Table 115. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Raw Material
   Table 116. Key Manufacturers of fNIRS Brain Imaging System Raw Materials
   Table 117. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Typical Distributors
   Table 118. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Typical Customers

List of Figures

   Figure 1. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Picture
   Figure 2. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Type, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Figure 3. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Type in 2022
   Figure 4. Desk Type Examples
   Figure 5. Portable Type Examples
   Figure 6. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Figure 7. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Application in 2022
   Figure 8. University Examples
   Figure 9. Hospital Examples
   Figure 10. Research Institution Examples
   Figure 11. Others Examples
   Figure 12. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value, (USD Million): 2018 & 2022 & 2029
   Figure 13. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Forecast (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 14. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity (2018-2029) & (Units)
   Figure 15. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price (2018-2029) & (USD/Unit)
   Figure 16. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Manufacturer in 2022
   Figure 17. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Manufacturer in 2022
   Figure 18. Producer Shipments of fNIRS Brain Imaging System by Manufacturer Sales Quantity ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2021
   Figure 19. Top 3 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2022
   Figure 20. Top 6 fNIRS Brain Imaging System Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2022
   Figure 21. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 22. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 23. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 24. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 25. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 26. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 27. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 28. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 29. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 30. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Type (2018-2029) & (USD/Unit)
   Figure 31. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 32. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 33. Global fNIRS Brain Imaging System Average Price by Application (2018-2029) & (USD/Unit)
   Figure 34. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 35. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 36. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 37. North America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 38. United States fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 39. Canada fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 40. Mexico fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 41. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 42. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 43. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 44. Europe fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 45. Germany fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 46. France fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 47. United Kingdom fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 48. Russia fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 49. Italy fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 50. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 51. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 52. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 53. Asia-Pacific fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 54. China fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 55. Japan fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 56. Korea fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 57. India fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 58. Southeast Asia fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 59. Australia fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 60. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 61. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 62. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 63. South America fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
   Figure 64. Brazil fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 65. Argentina fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 66. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
   Figure 67. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
   Figure 68. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 69. Middle East & Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
   Figure 70. Turkey fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 71. Egypt fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 72. Saudi Arabia fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 73. South Africa fNIRS Brain Imaging System Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
   Figure 74. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Drivers
   Figure 75. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Restraints
   Figure 76. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Market Trends
   Figure 77. Porters Five Forces Analysis
   Figure 78. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of fNIRS Brain Imaging System in 2022
   Figure 79. Manufacturing Process Analysis of fNIRS Brain Imaging System
   Figure 80. fNIRS Brain Imaging System Industrial Chain
   Figure 81. Sales Quantity Channel: Direct to End-User vs Distributors
   Figure 82. Direct Channel Pros & Cons
   Figure 83. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons
   Figure 84. Methodology
   Figure 85. Research Process and Data Source